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POLICY AND ECONOMIC REPORT
                   OIL & GAS MARKET

               public awareness campaigns. He further credited India's Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) for enabling
               last-mile LPG delivery through digital platforms, making adoption seamless. Panadiker also underscored
               the need for refining the cylinder refill model to ensure sustained usage and balancing affordability with
               economic sustainability.

               Responding to the potential of solar cookers in expanding clean cooking technologies across the Global
               South, Shri Puri highlighted that IOCL’s advanced solar cookers, featuring integrated solar panels, are
               priced at approximately $500 per unit with no additional costs over their lifecycle. The Union Minister
               added that while the current price point remains a challenge for widespread adoption, leveraging carbon
               financing and collaborating with the private sector could drive costs down, making solar cooking a viable
               alternative for millions.

               This initiative aligns with India’s broader efforts to diversify clean cooking options beyond LPG, reinforcing
               the country’s commitment to reducing reliance on traditional biomass fuels and cutting carbon emissions.

               Shri Puri concluded the discussion by reaffirming India’s commitment to supporting energy access
               initiatives worldwide. He underscored that the Indian model, backed by smart subsidies and sustainable
               policies, provides a scalable solution for other developing nations striving to achieve clean cooking access.
               He stressed that achieving universal clean cooking access is not merely an economic imperative but a
               moral one, given the severe health and environmental impacts of traditional biomass cooking.

               This roundtable reaffirmed India’s position as a global leader in energy transition and clean cooking
               solutions, setting the stage for greater international cooperation in achieving universal access to clean
               energy.

               India Strengthens Global Energy Partnerships at India Energy Week 2025

               At the India Energy Week 2025, India signed multiple strategic agreements and MoUs aimed at enhancing
               energy security, diversifying supply sources, and fostering innovation in the oil and gas sector. Addressing
               a press conference on the sidelines of the event, Shri Hardeep Singh Puri, Minister of Petroleum and
               Natural Gas highlighted these agreements as crucial steps toward a more resilient and sustainable energy
               future for the country.

               As part of efforts to diversify crude oil imports, BPCL signed an optional term contract with Petrobras,
               Brazil, to import up to 6 million barrels of crude. Strengthening India’s transition to a natural gas-based
               economy, IOCL and ADNOC (UAE) signed a USD 7 billion contract to source 1.2 MMTPA LNG for 14 years
               starting in 2026, while BPCL and ADNOC entered into a five-year LNG offtake agreement for 2.4 MMT,
               extendable by another five years. Expanding India’s role as a regional energy supplier, IOCL signed its first
               LNG export agreement with Nepal’s Yogya Holdings, ensuring the delivery of 1,000 metric tons (TMT)
               annually via cryogenic trucks through Odisha’s Dhamra Terminal.

               On the technical front, ONGC selected BP as the Technical Services Provider for the Mumbai High field,
               India’s largest offshore oilfield. BP will conduct a comprehensive review of field performance, implement
               technological improvements, and work to stabilize and enhance production. Additionally, EIL signed an

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