Page 10 - Policy Economic Report - June 2024
P. 10

POLICY AND ECONOMIC REPORT
               OIL & GAS MARKET

           Figure 5: Climate change exposure risk
            Index, 10 = highest
                6

           4

           2

                0                          EMDEs                    AEs
                                     LICs

           Source- World Bank

           3. Global Gas Flaring Jumps to Highest Level since 2019

           • In 2023, the amount of gas flared worldwide rose by nine billion cubic meters (bcm) to 148 bcm, its
               highest level since 2019. The data shows that 148 billion cubic meters (bcm) of associated gas was
               flared at upstream oil and gas facilities and LNG liquefaction plants in 2023.The increase resulted in
               an additional 23 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent emissions, an amount like adding about five
               million cars to the roads, according to new satellite data compiled by the World Bank's Global Flaring
               and Methane Reduction (GFMR) Partnership.

           • Gas flaring releases harmful pollutants, including black carbon and unburnt methane, which
               contribute to climate change and pose risks to both people and the planet. Eliminating gas flaring
               would avert at least 381 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent emissions being released into the
               atmosphere each year. When productively used, wasted flared gas can help displace dirtier energy
               sources, increase energy access in some of the world's poorest countries, and provide many countries
               with much-needed energy security.

           • The World Bank's annual Global Gas Flaring Tracker Report is a tool for monitoring and understanding
               the state of flaring worldwide and the progress made towards achieving Zero Routine Flaring by 2030.

JUNE 2024                                                                Page | 9
   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15