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POLICY AND ECONOMIC REPORT
                  OIL & GAS MARKET

              Manufacturing PMI – India

              ? The HSBC Flash India Composite Output Index – a seasonally adjusted index that measures the month
                  on-month change in the combined output of India's manufacturing and service sectors registered 57.9
                  in January 2025. The latest reading highlighted the strongest growth rate for four months. There were
                  quicker increases in output at both goods producers and service providers.

              ? The latest HSBC ‘flash’ PMI® data, compiled by S&P Global, showed that a stronger expansion in the
                  manufacturing industry was more-than-offset by a loss of growth momentum in the service economy.
                  The prices charged for goods and services rose at a faster rate than in December as cost pressures
                  intensified.

              ? The HSBC Flash India Manufacturing PMI – a single-figure snapshot of factory business conditions
                  calculated from measures of new orders, output, employment, supplier delivery times and stocks of
                  purchases – increased from 56.4 in December to 58.0 in January, highlighting the best improvement
                  in the health of the sector since July 2024.

                  Figure 9: India PMI

              Source- S&P Global

              India’s external position

                 India’s forex reserves
              ? India's foreign exchange reserves fell to $623.98 billion, down by $ 1.8 billion as of week ending

                  January 17, 2025 according to data from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

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