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POLICY AND ECONOMIC
               ROEILPO&RGTAS MARKET

                        Key Policy developments/Significant news in Energy sector

           1. E20 a Clean, High-Performance Fuel; Moved Ahead Only After Rigorous Testing on Older Vehicles:
               Industry Experts

               The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas along with the Ministry of Heavy Industries and the
               Ministry of Road Transport and Highways organised a press conference in New Delhi, where leading
               experts from the energy and automobile sectors addressed the media on the E20 ethanol-blended
               petrol programme. It was highlighted that ethanol blending has been a measured, scientifically driven,
               step-by-step process, and vehicle owners were reassured that E20 fuel poses no cause for concern.

               The press conference was addressed by Ms. Vartika Shukla, Former Chairman and Managing Director,
               Engineers India Limited (EIL); Shri Vikram Gulati, Country Head & Executive Vice President, Toyota
               Kirloskar Motor (TKM); Shri Rahul Bharti, Senior Executive Officer, Corporate Affairs, Maruti Suzuki;
               Shri Ashutosh Varma, Chief Business Officer, Hero MotoCorp; Shri Prasad Krishnan, Senior Vice
               President, TVS Motor Company; Shri Puneet Anand, Associate Vice President, Hyundai Motor India;
               and Shri Manpreet Singh Bindra, Circle Head – Sales (North & East), Urbanite Business, Bajaj Auto
               Limited.

               Shri Vikram Gulati, Country Head & Executive Vice President, Toyota Kirloskar Motor, said the
               automotive industry is among the most strongly regulated sectors, with vehicles undergoing rigorous
               testing and certification by independent, globally accredited agencies before and after market
               introduction. He described ethanol as a high-performance, clean fuel, in use since the early 1900s and
               even in Formula racing. He added that the decision to move to E20 was taken only after rigorous
               testing on older vehicles, and clarified that the recently launched E85 dispensing stations are meant
               exclusively for flex-fuel vehicles, marking the direction of future policy.

               On questions regarding the independence of testing agencies, Shri Gulati clarified that testing
               protocols are not set in India alone; India is party to UNECE, testing procedures are internationally
               standardised, and testing agencies are accredited, globally compliant and also undertake testing for
               exported vehicles. He stated that these protocols cannot be compromised.

               Shri Rahul Bharti, Senior Executive Officer, Corporate Affairs, Maruti Suzuki, gave a "statement of
               confidence" to customers, stating that vehicles designed for E10 have been tested with E20 fuel across
               all parameters, with no areas of concern. He informed that of the 2.84 crore cars serviced by Maruti
               Suzuki in FY 2025-26, more than 1.5 crore were over three years old and hence not E20-certified, and
               no E20-related issues of corrosion, wear and tear or damage to component life were reported from
               the field.

               On mileage, Shri Bharti stated that the calorific value of E20 is lower than that of E10 by about 3 to
               3.5 per cent, and the mileage impact is limited to this extent. Illustrating, he said that for a car giving

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